Coinage: Difference between revisions

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==Background==
==Background==
Original D&D—“Basic” through ''Rules Cyclopedia''—coins have an ''encumbrance'' of ∼{{unit|pound||1|10}} each.
Original D&D—“Basic” through ''Rules Cyclopedia''—coins have an ''encumbrance'' of ∼{{frac|10}} pound each.


More specifically, ''encumbrance'' (enc.) is a combination of the weight and clumsiness of gear measured in coin-weight equivalents (cn), where {{unit|cn|1}} equals approximately {{frac|10}} of a pound in weight and awkwardness. For example, a {{unit|lb||1|2}} wineskin filled with a quart of water/wine (∼{{unit|lb|2}}), would weigh ∼{{unit|cn|25}}, but has an enc. of {{unit|cn|30}}.
More specifically, ''encumbrance'' (enc.) is a combination of the weight and clumsiness of gear measured in coin-weight equivalents (cn), where {{unit|cn|1}} equals approximately {{frac|10}} of a pound in weight and awkwardness. For example, a {{unit|lb|1|2}} wineskin filled with a quart of water/wine ({{unit|lb|2|v=~}}), would only ''weigh'' {{unit|cn|25|v=~}}, but has a total enc. of {{unit|cn|30}}.


==Other units==
==Other units==
A d20/D&D mile ({{unit|miD}}) is {{unit|feet|6,000}}, and thus apparently a fantasy equivalent to the ≈{{unit|foot|6,076}} nautical mile rather than the {{unit|foot|5,280}} land mile.
A d20/D&D mile ({{unit|miD}}) is {{unit|feet|6,000}}, and thus apparently a fantasy equivalent to the {{unit|foot|6,076|v=~~}} nautical mile rather than the {{unit|foot|5,280}} land mile.


A nautical mile ({{unit|miN}}) is one minute of latitude ({{unit|1°||1|60}}), making Earth’s meridional circumference {{unit|miN|21,600}}. Since Earth is not a perfect sphere, the actual length of a minute of latitude varies between {{unit|m|1,813}} and {{unit|m|1,861}} with a ''de jure'' average of {{unit|m|1,852}} (≈{{unit|ft|6076.12}}).
A nautical mile ({{unit|miN}}) is one minute of latitude ({{frac|60}}{{unit|deg|1}}), making Earth’s meridional circumference {{unit|miN|21,600}}. Since Earth is not a perfect sphere, the actual length of a minute of latitude varies between {{unit|m|1,813}} and {{unit|m|1,861}} with a ''de jure'' average of {{unit|m|1,852}} ({{unit|ft|6076.12|v=~~}}).


The original intent for the meter was to be one ten-millionth of 90° of latitude, making Earth’s m.circ. {{unit|km|40,000}}. The best measurements at the time were slightly off and Earth’s actual m.circ. is ≈{{unit|km|40,003}}.
The original intent for the meter was to be one ten-millionth of 90° of latitude, making Earth’s m.circ. {{unit|km|40,000}}. The best measurements at the time were slightly off and Earth’s actual m.circ. is {{unit|km|40,003|v=~~}}.


From this one can extrapolate that a standard D&D fantasy world could be:
From this one can extrapolate that a standard D&D fantasy world could be:

Revision as of 22:03, 5 June 2018

A standard [d20] coin weighs about a third of an ounce, so fifty coins weigh a pound.

Coin cp sp ep gp pp
Copper (cp) 1 ‌1⁄10 ‌1⁄50 ‌1⁄100 ‌1⁄1000
Silver (sp) 10 1 ‌1⁄5 ‌1⁄10 ‌1⁄100
Electrum (ep) 50 5 1 ‌1⁄2 ‌1⁄20
Gold (gp) 100 10 2 1 ‌1⁄10
Platinum (pp) 1000 100 20 10 1

Background

Original D&D—“Basic” through Rules Cyclopedia—coins have an encumbrance of ∼‌1⁄10 pound each.

More specifically, encumbrance (enc.) is a combination of the weight and clumsiness of gear measured in coin-weight equivalents (cn), where 1 𝖼𝗇 equals approximately ‌1⁄10 of a pound in weight and awkwardness. For example, a ‌1⁄2 lb wineskin filled with a quart of water/wine (∼ 2 lb), would only weigh ∼ 25 𝖼𝗇, but has a total enc. of 30 𝖼𝗇.

Other units

A d20/D&D mile (𝗆𝗂𝖣) is 6,000 feet, and thus apparently a fantasy equivalent to the ≈ 6,076-foot nautical mile rather than the 5,280-foot land mile.

A nautical mile (𝖭𝗆𝗂) is one minute of latitude (‌1⁄601°), making Earth’s meridional circumference 21,600 𝖭𝗆𝗂. Since Earth is not a perfect sphere, the actual length of a minute of latitude varies between 1,813 𝗆 and 1,861 𝗆 with a de jure average of 1,852 𝗆 (≈ 6076.12-ft).

The original intent for the meter was to be one ten-millionth of 90° of latitude, making Earth’s m.circ. 40,000 ㎞. The best measurements at the time were slightly off and Earth’s actual m.circ. is ≈ 40,003 ㎞.

From this one can extrapolate that a standard D&D fantasy world could be:

  1. a 21,600 𝖭𝗆𝗂 ≈ 40,003 ㎞ m.circ. spheroid like Earth,
  2. a 21,600 𝗆𝗂𝖣 ≈ 39,502 ㎞ m.circ. spheroid with 2½% less surface area than Earth, or
  3. a 21,600 𝗆𝗂𝖣 = 40,000 ㎞ m.circ. sphere with D&D feet/inches etc. 1¼% longer than standard feet/inches.